$10,000. That is what a typical asphalt shingle reroof runs on a single-family home in 2026, give or take a few thousand depending on your pitch, your tear-off, and where you live. The number that gets you there is cost per square foot, and that is the number I am going to break down today.
Most homeowners and a lot of newer contractors confuse a “square” with a “square foot.” A roofing square is 100 square feet of roof surface. So when a supplier quotes you $150 per square for architectural shingles, that is $1.50 per square foot for the material alone. Labor, underlayment, flashing, and disposal stack on top. Try EstimationPro free if you want to skip the math and build a roofing bid in about 5 minutes.
Pricing note: All numbers in this guide are 2026 U.S. averages. Prices vary by region, roof complexity, and labor market, depending on where you live. Get local quotes from at least two licensed contractors before you commit. See the regional multiplier table below for adjustments by metro.
Quick Answer: What Roofing Shingles Cost Per Square Foot
Installed asphalt shingles run $3 to $7 per square foot in 2026 (HomeAdvisor 2025, Angi 2026). Three-tab is the budget tier at $3 to $5/sf. Architectural (laminated) shingles sit at $4 to $7/sf and account for about 80% of new residential installs. Metal shingles cover a wide range, $4 to $30/sf installed, depending on whether you spec stone-coated steel or standing seam copper. Those numbers include material, labor, underlayment, and basic flashing. Tear-off and disposal add 10-20%.
The Shingle Tier Breakdown Most Pricing Articles Skip
Here is the comparison I wish more homeowners saw before they called me:
| Shingle Type | Material per Square | Installed per Sq Ft | Lifespan | Best Fit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-tab asphalt | $70 to $200 | $3 to $5 | 20 to 25 yrs | Rentals, flips, budget reroofs |
| Architectural asphalt | $100 to $250 | $4 to $7 | 30 to 50 yrs | Most owner-occupied homes |
| Stone-coated steel | $300 to $500 | $8 to $14 | 40 to 60 yrs | Hail country, fire zones |
| Standing seam metal | $500 to $900 | $12 to $30 | 50 to 70 yrs | High-end builds, low pitch |
Source: HomeAdvisor 2025-2026, Angi 2026 roofing guides, plus 20+ years of field experience pricing reroofs in the Pacific Northwest.
A few things worth flagging from that table. Three-tab is fading. I install it maybe twice a year now. It is cheap, but the wind rating tops out around 60-70 mph and the look is dated. Architectural shingles became the default about a decade ago and they should be your baseline assumption for any “shingle” quote. Metal shingles are not the same product as a standing seam metal roof. Stone-coated steel mimics a shingle profile but installs like metal panels, and the labor cost reflects that.
What Drives Your Cost Per Square Foot
Material is only one slice. The full cost stack looks like this on every roof I bid:
- Shingles, 25-35% of the total
- Labor, 35-45% (roofers are paid by the square; BLS code 47-2181)
- Underlayment + ice/water shield, 5-10%
- Drip edge, flashing, pipe boots, 3-5%
- Ridge cap + ventilation, 5-8%
- Tear-off + disposal, 8-15% if there is an existing layer
- Permit + dump fees, 1-3%
The biggest variable I see year over year is labor. Roofing labor runs $150 to $500 per square in 2026 (HomeAdvisor 2025, BLS wage data). On a 22-square roof, that swing is $7,700 between a low-cost market and a high-cost one. Steeper pitches (8/12 and up), cut-up roof lines, multiple skylights, and second-story work all push you toward the high end. Walkable single-story ranches with simple gables sit at the low end.
Two Worked Examples From Real Bids
I run my numbers off actual jobs, not pulled-from-the-air averages. Here are two reroofs I priced in the last quarter.
Example 1: 1,800 Sq Ft Architectural Reroof, Single-Story Ranch
This one is the bread-and-butter PNW reroof. Walkable 5/12 pitch, two layers of old 3-tab to tear off, simple ridge line.
| Line Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Architectural shingles, 22 squares @ $135/sq | $2,970 |
| Synthetic underlayment + ice/water shield | $850 |
| Drip edge + step flashing | $425 |
| Ridge cap + ridge vent (40 lf) | $575 |
| Labor, 22 squares @ $235/sq | $5,170 |
| Tear-off + disposal | $1,200 |
| Permit | $185 |
| Subtotal | $11,375 |
| Overhead + profit (18%) | $2,047 |
| Total | $13,422 |
That is $7.45 per square foot of roof area. Right in the middle of the architectural range.
Example 2: 2,400 Sq Ft Stone-Coated Steel Reroof, Cut-Up Hip Roof
Same neighborhood, but a 1990s two-story with a 9/12 pitch and four hips. Homeowner wanted metal for hail resistance and to bump the curb appeal before selling.
| Line Item | Cost |
|---|---|
| Stone-coated steel panels, 28 sq @ $385/sq | $10,780 |
| Underlayment + ice/water shield | $1,400 |
| Flashing kits, vent boots, eave starters | $1,150 |
| Hip and ridge caps | $980 |
| Labor, 28 squares @ $385/sq | $10,780 |
| Tear-off + disposal | $2,100 |
| Permit + engineering letter | $385 |
| Subtotal | $27,575 |
| Overhead + profit (18%) | $4,963 |
| Total | $32,538 |
That is $13.55 per square foot. Metal is roughly 2x asphalt on installed cost, but the homeowner is buying 50+ years on the roof instead of 25. For a forever home in a hail-prone area, the math works out.
Regional Pricing: Where You Roof Matters
A square of architectural shingles costs about the same anywhere in the country. Labor does not. These multipliers are based on BLS regional wage data for SOC 47-2181 (roofers) and RSMeans 2026 city cost indexes.
| Metro Area | Adjustment vs. National Avg | Installed Asphalt (per sf) |
|---|---|---|
| New York / NJ | +30% | $5.50 to $9 |
| San Francisco Bay | +28% | $5.40 to $8.80 |
| Seattle / Portland | +12% | $4.70 to $7.50 |
| Denver / Salt Lake | +5% | $4.40 to $7 |
| National average | 0% | $4 to $6.75 |
| Atlanta | -8% | $3.70 to $6.20 |
| Dallas / Houston | -10% | $3.60 to $6 |
| Phoenix | -12% | $3.50 to $5.90 |
| Birmingham / Memphis | -15% | $3.40 to $5.75 |
If you are a homeowner getting bids and a contractor in Birmingham is quoting you $7/sf installed for asphalt, that is a red flag. Either they are bidding architectural at the high end, the scope is bigger than you think, or you are getting padded. Get two more bids.
What Homeowners Get Wrong About Roofing Estimates
I have walked thousands of roofs. Here are the three pricing mistakes I see again and again.
Comparing bids that are not the same scope. One bid includes new pipe boots and a ridge vent. The other does not. The “cheaper” contractor is going to change-order you for those items the second they get up there. I have been burned by hidden scope on my own jobs, and I have watched homeowners get burned worse. Always confirm the bid line items match before you compare totals.
Forgetting underlayment is a code item, not an option. Some shady operators leave underlayment off the bid sheet to undercut competitors, then install the cheapest 15 lb felt instead of synthetic. Building code in most jurisdictions requires synthetic or 30 lb minimum, plus ice/water shield in eaves and valleys. If a bid does not mention underlayment, it is not a complete bid.
Choosing on price alone. A lot of shady contractors underbid on purpose to win the job at the lowest price, then hit you with change orders once the old roof is in the dumpster. By then you cannot easily switch contractors. The cheap bid ends up costing more than the honest one would have.
How I Price Roofs After 20 Years of Bidding Them
A few rules I run my own bids by:
- Always factor 10% waste minimum on a simple gable, 15% on a hip roof, 20% on a cut-up roof with valleys and dormers. Shingle waste comes from cuts, not breakage.
- Tear-off labor runs about $100 to $150 per square on top of your install labor. If there are two layers, double that.
- Walkable vs. steep changes your day rate. A 4/12 pitch I can crew at $200/sq labor. An 8/12 with no walkboard I am at $325/sq. A 12/12 I am charging $450+/sq and renting roof jacks.
- Add a contingency line for deck repair. I quote $4-$7 per sq ft of OSB or plywood replacement separately because you never know what is under the old roof until you open it up. I have pulled shingles and found rot you could put a fist through.
- Quote production rates, not gut feel. A solid crew installs 4-6 squares per worker per day on architectural. Use that to back into labor. Newer contractors guess high on speed and bleed margin.
For a full bid template that handles all this automatically, see my breakdown of how to estimate a roofing job, use the roofing calculator to plug your numbers in, or grab a copy of my roofing estimate template for the line-item format I use on every bid.
FAQ
How many bundles of shingles equal a square? Three bundles of standard architectural shingles cover one square (100 sq ft). Heavier presidential or designer shingles run 4 to 5 bundles per square. Three-tab is also 3 bundles per square in most cases.
Why is my roofing bid double my neighbor’s bid for a similar house? Three usual reasons. One: different shingle tier (architectural vs. 3-tab). Two: tear-off included vs. layover (a layover is half the labor but usually a worse long-term call). Three: scope differences like new sheathing, ventilation upgrades, or flashing work. Compare line items, not totals.
How do contractors price a roof for a homeowner? Most of us start by measuring the roof in squares, then build up: material + labor per square + underlayment + flashing + tear-off + permit + overhead and profit. The whole process takes 2 to 4 hours by hand. I run my bids through EstimationPro and have a polished proposal out the door in under 30 minutes. Most contractors I show it to ask if they can use it on the spot.
How long should I expect my asphalt roof to actually last in 2026? Manufacturer warranties say 30 to 50 years on architectural. In the real world, factor 22 to 28 years in the PNW or any wet climate, 18 to 25 in heavy sun (Arizona, Texas), and 15 to 20 if the roof has poor attic ventilation. Ventilation is the single biggest factor most homeowners ignore.
Is metal roofing actually worth 2x the cost of asphalt? Depends on how long you are staying. If you sell in 7 years, no. The buyer might appreciate it but you will not recover the premium. If you are in the house 20+ years or you live in hail country, the math works. I have replaced asphalt roofs in storm-damaged neighborhoods three times in one decade. Metal would have lasted through all of it.
How EstimationPro Speeds Up Your Roofing Bids
I built EstimationPro because I was tired of spending evenings hunched over spreadsheets when I should have been with my kids. Contractors using it report cutting their bid-prep time from 2-3 hours down to 15-20 minutes per job, and the proposals look like something a $5M GC would send. Try EstimationPro free and you do not just get a faster estimate. You get a clean proposal sent automatically, an email follow-up sequence that nudges the homeowner at day 2, day 5, and day 10 so you win more of the bids you already send, and one-click invoicing with Stripe when the job closes. Estimate to proposal to follow-up to paid, in one place.
1,800 Sq Ft Architectural Shingle Roof, Where the Money Goes
Shingle Tiers, Installed Cost Per Square Foot
- 20 to 25-year warranty
- Lightweight, fast install
- Cheapest entry point
- Flat, uniform look
- 30 to 50-year warranty
- Dimensional shadow lines
- Better wind resistance (110+ mph)
- Industry standard since ~2018
- Best resale value per dollar
- 40 to 70-year warranty
- Stone-coated steel or standing seam
- Fire and hail resistant
- Better for snow shed and solar
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