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Roof Replacement Cost Guide

How much does a roof replacement cost? Get 2026 pricing by material - asphalt ($4-$7/sqft), metal ($7-$14), tile ($10-$18), slate ($15-$30). Interactive calculator included.

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2026 Roof Replacement Cost by Material

MaterialCost/Sq Ft1,500 SF RoofLifespan
3-Tab Asphalt$4 - $5.50$6,000 - $8,25015-20 yrs
Architectural Asphalt$5 - $7$7,500 - $10,50025-30 yrs
Standing Seam Metal$7 - $14$10,500 - $21,00040-70 yrs
Concrete Tile$10 - $15$15,000 - $22,50040-50 yrs
Clay Tile$12 - $18$18,000 - $27,00050-100 yrs
Natural Slate$15 - $30$22,500 - $45,00075-150 yrs

Key Factors That Affect Roof Replacement Cost

Beyond material choice, three factors have the biggest impact on cost: roof pitch, accessibility, and tear-off requirements. A steep roof (8/12 pitch or higher) can increase labor costs by 25-50% because crews need specialized safety equipment and work much slower. Multi-story homes also add 10-20% due to equipment staging and material hoisting.

Tear-off vs. overlay: If you already have one layer of asphalt shingles in decent condition, some areas allow a second layer to be installed on top. An overlay saves $1,000-$3,000 in tear-off costs but adds weight to the roof structure and can hide underlying deck damage. Most roofing professionals recommend a full tear-off for the best result and longest-lasting installation.

Regional pricing varies significantly. Coastal areas, the Northeast, and major metro areas typically pay 20-40% more than the national average. Southern and Midwestern states tend to be below average. Hurricane-prone regions may require specific wind ratings and installation methods that add 10-15% to costs.

Calculate Your Roof Replacement Cost

1 square = 100 sq ft. Average home: 15-25 squares.

Architectural Asphalt Shingles — 2,000 sq ft

Roof Area

2,000 sq ft

Expected Lifespan

25-30 years

Estimated Total Cost

$15,100.00 – $25,400.00

Line ItemLow EstimateHigh Estimate
Architectural Asphalt Shingles (installed)$11,000.00$15,400.00
Tear-Off & Disposal$2,000.00$5,000.00
Underlayment (Ice & Water + Felt)$600.00$1,600.00
Flashing (Valleys, Vents, Chimney)$900.00$1,800.00
Ridge Vent & Ventilation$200.00$600.00
Dumpster, Permits & Cleanup$400.00$1,000.00
Total$15,100.00$25,400.00

Money-Saving Tips

  • Get 3-5 quotes - roof pricing varies widely by contractor even in the same area
  • Schedule during the off-season (late fall/winter) for 10-20% lower prices
  • Architectural shingles cost only $1-2/sf more than 3-tab but last 10+ years longer
  • Ask about manufacturer rebates and contractor volume pricing programs
  • Check your homeowner's insurance - storm damage may be covered under your policy

12,800+ estimates calculated this month

Roof Replacement Guide

Warning signs, cost breakdown, and insurance coverage for roof replacement projects.

When Should You Replace Your Roof?

Replace your roof when it shows 3+ of these warning signs, rather than continuing to repair individual problems.

  • Age: Asphalt shingles past 20–25 years are living on borrowed time
  • Curling/buckling shingles: Indicates adhesive failure and moisture damage
  • Missing granules: Check gutters — heavy granule loss means UV protection is gone
  • Daylight through roof boards: Visible from attic = immediate replacement needed
  • Multiple leaks: Patching individual leaks on an old roof is throwing money away
  • Sagging roof deck: Structural issue — address immediately

Key Takeaways

  • Asphalt shingles: replace at 20–25 years
  • 3+ warning signs = time to replace, not repair
  • Sagging deck: address immediately (structural)

Roof Replacement Cost Breakdown

Tear-off and disposal accounts for 15–25% of total roof replacement cost, with materials at 40–50% and labor at 30–40%.

  • Tear-off + disposal: $1–$2/sq ft ($1,500–$3,000 for average home)
  • Decking repairs: $50–$100 per 4×8 sheet of plywood if rot is found
  • Underlayment (ice & water shield): $0.50–$1.50/sq ft
  • Drip edge, flashing, vents: $500–$1,500 combined
  • Shingles (architectural): $100–$150 per square (material only)
  • Installation labor: $150–$350 per square

Key Takeaways

  • Tear-off: $1–$2/sq ft ($1,500–$3,000 typical)
  • Decking repair: $50–$100 per sheet if rot found
  • Total: $350–$700/square for architectural shingles

Roof Replacement Financing & Insurance

Insurance covers roof replacement only for sudden damage (storm, hail, fallen tree) — not for normal wear and tear or age.

  • Insurance claim: Covers storm/hail damage minus deductible ($1,000–$2,500 typical)
  • Not covered: Age, normal wear, maintenance neglect, cosmetic damage
  • Financing options: 12–18 month 0% through roofing companies, or home equity line
  • Tax deductions: Roof replacement is not tax-deductible for primary residence (capital improvement adds to cost basis)

Key Takeaways

  • Insurance: storm/hail damage only (not age/wear)
  • Typical deductible: $1,000–$2,500
  • Roof is a capital improvement (adds to cost basis)

Complete Guide to Roof Replacement Costs in 2026

A new roof is one of the most significant investments you will make as a homeowner. It protects everything beneath it, impacts your home's energy efficiency, and represents 5-10% of your home's total value. Understanding the full cost picture helps you choose the right material, find a qualified contractor, and avoid common pricing pitfalls.

How Roof Size Is Measured

Roofers measure in "squares," where 1 square equals 100 square feet of roof area. The average American home has 1,500-2,500 square feet of roof area (15-25 squares), but your roof area is not the same as your home's floor plan. Roof pitch increases the surface area: a 1,500 sq ft home with a moderate 6/12 pitch has approximately 1,675 sq ft of actual roof surface. A steep 12/12 pitch increases that same footprint to about 2,120 sq ft of roof area.

Asphalt Shingles: The Most Popular Choice

Approximately 75% of American homes use asphalt shingles because they offer the best balance of affordability, appearance, and performance. Architectural (dimensional) shingles have largely replaced basic 3-tab shingles as the standard. They cost only $1-$2 more per square foot but provide a more dimensional appearance, better wind resistance (up to 130 mph vs. 60-70 mph for 3-tab), and a longer warranty (30 years vs. 20 years).

Metal Roofing: The Long-Term Value Play

Standing seam metal roofing has seen a surge in popularity, now accounting for about 15% of residential roofing. While the upfront cost is 50-100% higher than architectural asphalt, the math favors metal over a 50-year horizon. A $15,000 metal roof that lasts 50+ years costs less than two $9,000 asphalt roofs over the same period. Metal also reflects solar heat (reducing cooling costs 10-25%), withstands winds up to 140 mph, and is fully recyclable at end of life.

Tile and Slate: Premium Materials for Premium Homes

Clay tile, concrete tile, and natural slate are the longest-lasting roofing materials available, with lifespans of 50-150 years. They are most common in Mediterranean, Spanish Colonial, and high-end traditional architecture. However, their weight (8-15 pounds per square foot vs. 2-4 pounds for asphalt) often requires structural reinforcement, which adds $2,000-$5,000 to the project. Installation labor is also significantly higher because each piece must be individually set.

Warning Signs Your Roof Needs Replacement

Watch for these indicators: granules accumulating in gutters, shingles that are curling, cracking, or missing, daylight visible through the attic, water stains on interior ceilings, and a roof that is 20+ years old. Annual professional inspections ($150-$400) can catch problems early and help you plan for replacement before emergency situations arise.

Choosing the Right Roofing Contractor

Always verify that your roofing contractor carries current liability insurance and workers' compensation. Ask for their manufacturer certifications (GAF Master Elite, CertainTeed SELECT, Owens Corning Platinum), which indicate advanced training and often come with extended warranty options. Get at least three written quotes that break down materials, labor, tear-off, and disposal separately so you can compare accurately.

How to Use This Calculator

Compare materials in the cost table

Start with the material comparison table showing cost per square foot, total cost for a typical 1,500 sq ft roof, and expected lifespan for each roofing material option.

Enter your roof size in squares

Input your roof size in roofing squares (1 square = 100 sq ft). The average home has 15-25 squares. Check your last roof inspection report or measure footprint and add a pitch factor.

Select material, pitch, and options

Choose your roofing material, roof pitch level, building height, and whether tear-off of existing shingles is needed to get a customized cost estimate.

Review the detailed cost breakdown

See itemized costs for materials, tear-off, underlayment, flashing, ventilation, and permits. Use the money-saving tips to find ways to reduce your total cost.

Compare long-term value

Factor in the lifespan of each material when comparing costs. A metal roof at 2x the price of asphalt but 3x the lifespan is often the better long-term investment.

Roof Replacement Cost Formulas

Total Cost = (Roof Squares × Material Cost/Square) × Pitch Factor × Story Factor + Tear-Off + Extras
1 Square = 100 sq ft of roof area
Pitch Factor: Low 1.0, Medium 1.1, Steep 1.25, Very Steep 1.5

Where:

Asphalt Shingles
= $400-$700 per square (100 sq ft) installed
Standing Seam Metal
= $700-$1,400 per square installed
Tile (Clay/Concrete)
= $1,000-$1,800 per square installed
Tear-Off
= $100-$250 per square for removal and disposal

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a roof replacement cost in 2026?
A roof replacement in 2026 costs $6,000 to $10,000 for 3-tab asphalt shingles, $8,000 to $15,000 for architectural asphalt, $12,000 to $25,000 for standing seam metal, and $20,000 to $50,000+ for tile or slate on a typical 1,500-2,000 sq ft roof. These prices include materials, labor, tear-off, and disposal.
How do I know if I need a full roof replacement or just repairs?
You likely need a full replacement if your roof is 20+ years old, has widespread curling/cracking shingles, shows granule loss in gutters, has multiple active leaks, or has sagging areas. Repairs ($200-$1,500) are appropriate for isolated damage like a few missing shingles, a single leak point, or minor flashing damage. A professional inspection ($150-$400) can determine which you need.
Is a metal roof worth the extra cost over asphalt?
For many homeowners, yes. While a standing seam metal roof costs 50-100% more than architectural asphalt upfront, it lasts 40-70 years vs. 25-30 years for asphalt. Metal roofs also offer better energy efficiency (reflecting heat to reduce cooling costs by 10-25%), superior wind resistance (up to 140 mph), and higher resale value. Over a 50-year period, one metal roof costs less than two asphalt roof replacements.
How long does a roof replacement take?
Most residential roof replacements take 1 to 3 days for asphalt shingles on a standard-sized home. A typical crew of 4-6 workers can tear off and replace 15-25 squares per day. Metal roofing takes 3 to 5 days due to more precise installation. Tile and slate roofs take 5 to 10 days because each piece must be individually placed. Weather delays can add additional days.
Will my homeowners insurance cover roof replacement?
Homeowners insurance typically covers roof damage from sudden events like storms, hail, fallen trees, and fire. It does not cover damage from normal wear and tear, aging, or neglected maintenance. If your roof was damaged by a covered event, file a claim promptly and get a professional inspection. Many insurance companies offer a depreciated value first and pay the remainder after the work is completed.

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